Physical Therapy
The Profession
Physical therapists can change patients'
lives. They help healthy people stay healthy and help injured,
weakened, or sick people improve their ability to move and to lead more
active lives. Physical therapists work with patients of all ages and in
many different settings, from hospitals to public schools.
Physical
therapists in clinical settings are employed in hospitals, outpatient
clinics, long-term care, or rehabilitation facilities. Physical
therapists practice preventive medicine as well as helping those with
physical impairments, disabilities, and functional limitations. They
promote health and wellness for everyone through exercise programs held
in a variety of places - in schools and senior centers, and in
hospitals. They work with athletes to prevent injuries and to devise
exercise programs to help them heal when they are injured. They keep
senior citizens active and teach them how to improve their balance to
avoid dangerous falls.
Each client is an individual, and
physical therapists view their clients in the whole context of their
lives. Physical therapists help their clients resume or improve
functioning where they live, often teaching family members or nurses
and health-care attendants ways to help the client achieve his or her
objectives. Physical therapists are educators and advocates and
clinicians.
The Curriculum
The Doctoral Program in
Physical Therapy is registered by the New York State Education
Department and is accredited by the Commission on Accreditation in
Physical Therapy Education. The curriculum is designed to build upon
strong undergraduate preparation grounded in liberal studies that
afford students opportunities to integrate foundational knowledge with
professional education.
The curriculum emphasizes the concept
that the process of learning is equal in importance to the acquisition
of knowledge. Designed in a problem-based learning (PBL) format, the
curriculum places particular emphasis on self-directed,
student-centered learning. Problem-based learning is an interactive
educational model that uses small group discussion of clinically
relevant problems (case studies) to provide the context for learning.
Through carefully designed problems, the PBL process strives to guide,
stimulate and challenge students to acquire a comprehensive and
integrated knowledge base. The expected outcome is an entry-level
practitioner able to function in a complex health care system and
diverse society.
The post baccalaureate curriculum is completed
in three years of full-time study. Four semesters are spent in academic
study on campus and two semesters are spent in a variety of clinical
education environments (32 weeks). Graduates of the program are
eligible to sit for licensure examination in the state of their choice.
The Profession
Health
care professionals promote optimal health and well-being. Physical
therapy, within the realm of health care, provides independent
examination and intervention for individuals to promote health,
wellness and fitness, improve movement dysfunction or reduce physical
disability. Physical therapists function in a variety of settings
within the community: hospitals, rehabilitation centers, pediatric
facilities, geriatric treatment centers, extended care facilities,
industry, sports, medicine, private offices, school systems, and
voluntary health agencies. Physical therapists encounter patients of
all ages, from newborn to elderly. Physical therapists assume
responsibility for the patients, clients, and families with whom they
interact. These professionals respond to the diverse, dynamic, and
complex needs of society and recognize the value of life-long learning
and the application of new knowledge.